cranberry是什么意思

cranberry

英 ['kr?nb(?)r?] 美 ['kr?n'b?ri]

cranberry 小紅莓

來(lái)自crane和berry的組合詞。因這種植物的花蔓遠(yuǎn)觀(guān)如同站立的白鶴而得名。

cranberry (n.): 1640s, American English adaptation of Low German kraanbere, from kraan "crane" (see crane (n.)) + Middle Low German bere "berry" (see berry). Perhaps so called from a resemblance between the plants' stamens and the beaks of cranes.
Upon the Rocks and in the Moss, grew a Shrub whose fruit was very sweet, full of red juice like Currans, perhaps 'tis the same with the New England Cranberry, or Bear-Berry, (call'd so from the Bears devouring it very greedily;) with which we make Tarts. ["An Account of Several Late Voyages & Discoveries," London, 1694]
German and Dutch settlers in the New World apparently recognized the similarity between the European berries (Vaccinium oxycoccos) and the larger North American variety (V. macrocarpum) and transferred the name. In England, they were marshwort or fenberries, but the North American berries, and the name, were brought over late 17c. The native Algonquian name for the plant is represented by West Abenaki popokwa.

1. So many things are unsafe these days—milk, cranberry sauce, what have you.: 現(xiàn)如今很多食品都不安全——牛奶、藍(lán)莓醬等等。

4. What industry trends are likely to affect cranberry processing and how?: 何種產(chǎn)業(yè)趨勢(shì)較易影響蔓越莓之生產(chǎn)過(guò)程,并指出其如何影響?

5. Of course, sweetie. We'll need them for cranberry dish.: 當(dāng)然, 寶貝兒. 吃越橘子我們要用它們.