英語單詞

found是什么意思

found

英 [fa?nd] 美 [fa?nd]
  • vt. 創立,建立;創辦
  • v. 找到(find的過去分詞)

助記提示


1. bottom => found, founder, fund and fundamental.

中文詞源


found 創建

來自PIE*bhudh, 底部,基礎,詞源bottom. 進一步可追溯自PIE*bhedh, 挖,詞源同bed, fossil.

found 熔鑄

來自PIE*gheu, 傾注,流入,詞源同geyser, fusion, alchemy,confound. 用于冶金學。

英文詞源


found
found: Aside from the past form of find, there are two distinct words found in English. Found ‘establish’ [13] comes via Old French fonder from Latin fundāre, a derivative of fundus ‘bottom’ (which, like English bottom, goes back ultimately to Indo-European *bhud- or *bhund-). The Latin words also gave English founder, fund and fundamental. Found ‘melt’ [14], which is now mainly represented by the derived foundry [17], comes via Old French fondre from Latin fundere ‘pour, melt’.

This goes back to Indo-European *ghud-, *gheud-, from which English also gets ingot. Amongst related forms in English are (from French fondre) font, fondant, and fondu, (from Latin fundere) funnel, (from the Latin past participle fūsus) fuse and fusion, and (from *fud-, the immediate root of Latin fundere) futile [16], which etymologically means ‘that pours away’, hence ‘useless’.

=> bottom, founder, fund, fundamental; fondant, funnel, fuse, fusion, futile, ingot
found (v.1)
"lay the basis of, establish," late 13c., from Old French fonder "found, establish; set, place; fashion, make" (12c.), from Latin fundare "to lay the bottom or foundation" of something, from fundus "bottom, foundation" (see fund (n.)). Related: Founded; founding. Phrase founding fathers with reference to the creators of the American republic is attested from 1916.
found (v.2)
"to cast metal," late 14c., originally "to mix, mingle," from Old French fondre "pour out, melt, smelt" (12c.), from Latin fundere (past participle fusus) "melt, cast, pour out," from PIE root *gheu- "to pour" (cognates: Greek khein "to pour," khoane "funnel," khymos "juice;" Gothic giutan, German gie?en, Old English geotan "to pour;" Old English guttas (plural) "bowels, entrails;" Old Norse geysa "to gush;" German Gosse "gutter, drain"). Meaning "to cast metal" is from 1560s. Related: Founded; founding.
found (adj.)
"discovered," late 14c., past participle adjective from find (v.). Expression and found attached to the wages or charges in old advertisements for job openings, travelling berths, etc., indicates that meals are provided. It comes from the expression to find one's self "to provide for one's self." "When a laborer engages to provide himself with victuals, he is said to find himself, or to receive day wages" [Bartlett, "Dictionary of Americanisms," 1848]. Hence, so much and found for "wages + meals provided."

雙語例句


1. They found a labyrinth of tunnels under the ground.
他們發現了一處迷宮似的地道。

來自柯林斯例句

2. I found myself behind a curtain, necking with my best friend'swife.
我意識到自己在簾子后面吻著至友的妻子。

來自柯林斯例句

3. He found evidence of mutated forms of the gene.
他找到了該基因出現了變異形式的證據。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The jury found that the NFL had violated antitrust laws.
陪審團裁決全國橄欖球聯盟觸犯了反壟斷法。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Neat solutions are not easily found to these issues.
很難找到解決這些問題的巧妙辦法。

來自柯林斯例句

單詞首字母

主站蜘蛛池模板: 大香伊蕉国产av| 成人在线不卡视频| 免费少妇荡乳情欲视频| 日日夜夜嗷嗷叫| 日本三级免费观看| 亚洲精品欧美精品中文字幕| 黑人巨大白妞出浆| 学霸c了我一节课| 亚洲不卡视频在线观看| 精品综合久久久久久888蜜芽| 国产馆在线观看视频| 久久久久久夜精品精品免费啦| 激情婷婷成人亚洲综合| 国产午夜精品福利| 97无码人妻福利免费公开在线视频| 日韩不卡高清视频| 亚洲精品视频在线播放| 都市春色校园另类| 国产色综合天天综合网| 中文字幕在线2021| 欧美成人一区二区三区在线电影 | 极品国产高颜值露脸在线| 四虎国产精品成人免费久久| 香蕉视频在线观看男女| 性xxxxx大片免费视频| 亚洲av第一网站久章草| 福利视频一二区| 国产国产人免费人成成免视频| 99国产精品欧美一区二区三区| 色之综合天天综合色天天棕色| 在线观看二区三区午夜| 久久亚洲春色中文字幕久久久| 欧美老熟妇乱大交XXXXX| 国产一级特黄生活片| 最近中文字幕更新8| 少妇无码AV无码一区| 久久精品国产99国产精品澳门| 波多野结衣丝袜诱惑| 又粗又紧又湿又爽a视频| 国产欧美日韩另类一区乌克兰| 夜色www国产精品资源站|