英語單詞

gallon是什么意思

gallon

英 ['g?l?n] 美 ['ɡ?l?n]
  • n. 加侖(容量單位)
  • n. (Gallon)人名;(法、意、瑞典)加隆

助記提示


1. 音譯“加侖”。

中文詞源


gallon 加侖(液量單位)

詞源不詳。可能來自PIE*gel, 膨脹,鼓起,詞源同dolphin, calf. 即鼓起來的一個容器。-on, 大詞后綴。

英文詞源


gallon
gallon: [13] English acquired gallon from Old Northern French galon. This was a descendant of medieval Latin gallēta, a word for a ‘jug’ which was also used as a unit of measurement for wine. It may have been of Celtic origin. An early modern English dialect form of gallon was gawn, which added to tree produced gantry [16], originally a ‘wooden stand for barrels’.
=> gantry
gallon (n.)
English measure of capacity (containing four quarts), usually for liquids, late 13c., from Old North French galon, corresponding to Old French jalon, name of a liquid measure roughly equivalent to a modern gallon," which is related to (perhaps augmentative of) jale "bowl," from Medieval Latin or Vulgar Latin diminutive form galleta "bucket, pail," also "a measure of wine," a word of unknown origin, perhaps from Gaulish galla "vessel."

雙語例句


1. The price of petrol is coming down by four pence a gallon.
汽油的價格每加侖降了4便士。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Unleaded gasoline rose more than a penny a gallon.
無鉛汽油每加侖漲了1分多。

來自柯林斯例句

3. a five-gallon jug of beer
五加侖裝的啤酒罐

來自《權威詞典》

4. The imperial gallon is not the same size as the US one.
英制的加侖與美制的容量不同.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

5. This car runs 5 miles on a gallon of gasoline.
這部汽車一加侖汽油可以行駛五英里.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

單詞首字母

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