gorilla
英 [g?'r?l?]
美 [ɡ?'r?l?]
助記提示
1. g- (great) + -orilla => gorilla: great ape.
2. 諧音“哥累啦”-----大猩猩說，哥累啦，抽根兒煙消遣消遣。
3. g- (great) + ori- (升起、生起的太陽 => 星(形聲字，上日下生) => 猩) + -lla => gorilla.
中文詞源
英文詞源
- gorilla
- gorilla: [19] The first we hear of gorilla is as a word used in a Greek translation of the 5thcentury BC Carthaginian explorer Hanno’s account of a voyage to West Africa. He reported encountering there a tribe of wild hairy people, whose females were, according to a local interpreter, called goríllas. In 1847 the American missionary and scientist Thomas Savage adopted the word as the species name of the great ape Troglodytes gorilla, and by the 1850s it had passed into general use.
- gorilla (n.)
- 1847, applied to a species of large apes (Troglodytes gorills) by U.S. missionary Thomas Savage, from Greek gorillai, plural of name given to wild, hairy beings (now supposed to have been chimpanzees) in a Greek translation of Carthaginian navigator Hanno's account of his voyage along the northwest coast of Africa, c. 500 B.C.E. Allegedly an African word.
In its inmost recess was an island similar to that formerly described, which contained in like manner a lake with another island, inhabited by a rude description of people. The females were much more numerous than the males, and had rough skins: our interpreters called them Gorillae. We pursued but could take none of the males; they all escaped to the top of precipices, which they mounted with ease, and threw down stones; we took three of the females, but they made such violent struggles, biting and tearing their captors, that we killed them, and stripped off the skins, which we carried to Carthage: being out of provisions we could go no further. [Hanno, "Periplus"]
Of persons perceived as being gorilla-like, from 1884.
雙語例句
- 1. The third gorilla was taller by a head.
- 第三只大猩猩要高出一頭。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. I was awed by the huge gorilla.
- 那只大猩猩使我驚懼.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 3. The 30 - year study of Koko has redefined science's concept of gorilla intelligence.
- 她30年的學習生涯重新闡明了關于大猩猩智力的科學概念.
來自時文部分
- 4. It is this " humanness " of the gorilla which is so beguiling.
- 就是大猩猩的這種 “ 人的特性 ” 使人感到如此有趣.
來自辭典例句
- 5. A gorilla is just a speechless animal.
- 猩猩只不過是一種不會說話的動物.
來自辭典例句