lug
英 [l?g]
美 [l?ɡ]
- n. 支托；接線片；耳狀物
- vt. 用力拉或拖
- vi. 用力拉或拖
助記提示
1. 諧音“拉哥”。
2. The connecting notion is "something that can be gripped and pulled."
3. such as 'ear' and 'projecting handle', share a common semantic element 'capable of being held (and pulled)'。
中文詞源
英文詞源
- lug
- lug: English has three words lug, two of them possibly connected. The verb, ‘pull’ [14], may be related to Swedish lugga ‘pull someone’s hair’, suggesting a Scandinavian origin. And it has been pointed out that the various meanings of the noun lug [15], such as ‘ear’ and ‘projecting handle’, share a common semantic element ‘capable of being held (and pulled)’, so the noun may have been derived from the verb. The lug- of lugworm [17] may be of Celtic origin.
- lug (v.)
- late 14c., "to move (something) heavily or slowly," from Scandinavian (compare Swedish lugga, Norwegian lugge "to pull by the hair"); see lug (n.). Related: Lugged; lugging.
- lug (n.)
- 1620s, "handle of a pitcher," from lugge (Scottish) "earflap of a cap, ear" (late 15c.; according to OED, the common word for "ear" in 19c. Scotland), probably from Scandinavian (compare Swedish lugg "forelock," Norwegian lugg "tuft of hair"). The connecting notion is "something that can be gripped and pulled." Applied 19c. to mechanical objects that can be grabbed or gripped. Meaning "stupid fellow" is from 1924; that of "lout, sponger" is 1931, American English. Compare lug-nut (1869), nut closed at one end as a cap.
雙語例句
- 1. I had to lug my bags up to the fourth floor.
- 我只得費勁地把我的幾個包拖上五樓。
來自《權威詞典》
- 2. Can I leave my bag somewhere? It's very heavy to lug around.
- 我能在什么地方存一下包 嗎 ?提著它到處走很重.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 3. Nobody wants to lug around huge suitcases full of clothes.
- 誰都不想拖著個裝滿衣服的大箱子到處走。
來自辭典例句
- 4. The lug produces a " pinched " effect contact with the groove side.
- 極耳產生一種 “ 壓力 ” 作用與溝槽側邊相接觸.
來自辭典例句
- 5. I had to lug ten books to school.
- 我得帶十本書上學.
來自辭典例句