pare
英 [pe?]
美 [p?r]
- vt. 消減；削皮；剪；修掉（邊等）
- n. (Pare)人名；(英)佩爾；(法)帕爾
助記提示
1. 削(pare)梨(pear).
2. par- "make ready, furnish, provide, arrange, order" => pare "trim to adorn or arrange or prepare".
3. par- "make ready, furnish, provide, arrange, order" => prepare.
中文詞源
pare 削皮來自古法語parer,安排，準(zhǔn)備，剪枝，使整潔，來自拉丁語parare,準(zhǔn)備，提供，安排，裝飾，來自PIE*pere,生產(chǎn)，帶來，生育，來自*per,向前，詞源同for,prepare,parent,appear.由該印歐語詞根衍生諸多詞義，甚至差異化很大。其中主要用于如下三種詞義：生育，準(zhǔn)備，出現(xiàn)。
英文詞源
- pare (v.)
- "to trim by cutting close," c. 1300, from Old French parer "arrange, prepare; trim, adorn," and directly from Latin parare "make ready, prepare, furnish, provide, arrange, order; contrive, design, intend, resolve; procure, acquire, obtain, get; get with money, buy, purchase" (related to parere "produce, bring forth, give birth to"), from PIE *par-a-, suffixed form of root *pere- (1) "produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth," and derived words in diverse senses (cognates: Lithuanian pariu "to brood," Greek poris "calf, bull," Old High German farro, German Farre "bullock," Old English fearr "bull," Sanskrit prthukah "child, calf, young of an animal," Czech spratek "brat, urchin, premature calf"). Generalized meaning "to reduce something little by little" is from 1520s. Related: Pared; paring.
雙語例句
- 1. Pare the brown skin from the meat with a very sharp knife.
- 用一把非常鋒利的刀將褐色的皮從肉上剝?nèi)ァ?/dd>
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Local authorities must pare their budgets.
- 地方政府必須削減預(yù)算。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. First, pare the rind from the lemon.
- 首先把檸檬皮剝掉。
來自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 4. Pare off the rind from the orange using a sharp knife.
- 用鋒利的刀子削去橙子皮.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. Pare the rind from the lemons.
- 把檸檬皮剝掉.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》